First Aid For Dog Hotspots

Qhov hotspot yog dab tsi?

 

Canine hotspots yog liab, o ntawm daim tawv nqaij lesions kuj hu ua purulent traumatic dermatitis los yog mob ntub dermatitis. Cov npe no qhia meej txog cov kab mob inflammatory exacerbated los ntawm khawb uas tshwm sim sai, ooze, thiab tej zaum yuav muaj kua paug. Cov chaw kub tuaj yeem pom nyob txhua qhov chaw ntawm tus dev, tab sis qhov chaw feem ntau yog lub taub hau, ob txhais ceg, thiab pob tw. Cov mob, hnov ​​​​mob no tuaj yeem pom tseeb lossis muab zais rau hauv cov plaub hau.

Dab tsi ua rau kub kub?

 

Cov pob kub kub feem ntau yog tshwm sim los ntawm tus kheej raug mob, qhov qhib qhov txhab tshwm sim thaum tus dev khawb qhov chaw khaus khaus. Cov dev khawb rau ntau qhov laj thawj, tab sis txawm li cas los xij, qhov kub kub yog qhov tsis zoo. Thaum tus dev licks qhov mob, nws txhawb nqa cov hlab ntsha sab hauv ntawm daim tawv nqaij, uas ua rau khaus ntau dua, ua raws li kev licking, tom, thiab khawb. Qhov no lick-itch-lick lub voj voog yog lub hauv paus rau tus kheej-kev raug mob uas ua rau kub kub. Hotspots tuaj yeem nce siab heev hauv lub sijhawm luv luv. Tus tswv tsiaj tuaj yeem mus ua haujlwm tom qab pom thaj chaw reddened thiab rov los tsev thaum hnub kawg kom pom qhov nqaij npuas nqaij nyoos.

 

Yuav ua li cas nrog hotspots?

 

Lub hom phiaj ntawm kev kho qhov chaw kub yog kom tsis txhob raug mob thiab tiv thaiv kev loj hlob ntawm cov tawv nqaij sib sib zog nqus, yog li thawj kauj ruam hauv kev kho qhov chaw kub yog kom tsis txhob ua phem rau tus kheej. Tab sis yuav ua li cas koj txwv koj tus dev ntawm licking, tom thiab khawb? Qee qhov kev xaiv muaj xws li:

 

Lub dab tshos Elizabethan (tseem hu ua E- dab tshos lossis lub khob hliav qab) uas tiv thaiv dev los ntawm zom hauv qhov chaw kub.

 

Npog qhov chaw kub nrog ib lub thom khwm lossis ntaub qhwv ntsej muag ua ib qho thaiv.

Cov tshuaj pleev los yog qhov ncauj steroids (prednisone feem ntau siv) thiab tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob (diphenhydramine - hom npe Benadryl®, cetirizine - hom tshuaj npe Reactine®, Zyrtec®) kom txo qhov khaus. Tham nrog koj tus kws kho tsiaj ua ntej siv cov tshuaj uas tsim nyog rau tib neeg, vim tias lawv feem ntau muaj tshuaj lom rau dev.

 

Feem ntau, kev sib xyaw ua ke ntawm txhua qhov kev xaiv yuav tsum tau tiv thaiv kev raug mob.

 

Nyob rau tib lub sij hawm, cov hauv paus ntsiab lus ntawm hotspot yuav tsum tau hais txog.

 

Yog tias qhov chaw kub yog vim muaj kev cuam tshuam ntawm lub qhov quav, yuav tsum tau mis nyuj.

 

Yog tias qhov ua rau yog flea allergy, pib qhov kev tswj flea nrog cov tshuaj tua kab mob sai sai thiab txuas ntxiv nrog cov khoom lag luam txhua hli (Frontline® Plus, Advantage® lossis Advantage®, Revolution®, Nexgard®, Simparica®, Bravecto®) los tswj. tag nrho Fleas yuav xav tau ib lub voj voog ntawm fleas.

 

Yog tias mob caj dab yog tus neeg ua txhaum, koj tus kws kho tsiaj tuaj yeem sau cov tshuaj uas tsis yog tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob (NSAID), xws li meloxicam (Metacam®), carprofen (Rimadyl®), lossis lwm yam tshuaj tua kab mob (gabapentin yog ib qho kev xaiv).

 

Rau ib puag ncig (atopic) lossis kev tsis haum zaub mov, koj tus kws kho tsiaj tuaj yeem pab koj pib kev zam lossis kev kho mob desensitization thiab pom zoo cov zaub mov hypoallergenic.

 

Rau pob ntseg kab mob, cov kab mob hauv qab los yog kab mob yuav raug kho.

 

Yog tias muaj teeb meem kev ntxhov siab lossis kev coj cwj pwm yog qhov ua rau tus dev raug mob rau tus kheej, kev cob qhia thiab kev hloov pauv tus cwj pwm, kev tawm dag zog ntxiv thiab ntxiv dag zog, thiab / lossis cov tshuaj xws li tshuaj tiv thaiv kev ntxhov siab (fluoxetine, clomipramine, amitriptyline) yuav yog qhov kev daws teeb meem.

 

Yog tias qhov kev tu ncua tsis raug yog qhov ua rau, nrhiav kev paub txog tus kws tu plaub hau uas siv cov txheej txheem tsis ntshai.

 

Thawj kauj ruam hauv kev kho qhov chaw kub yog kom tsis txhob ua phem rau tus kheej.

 

Txiav cov plaub hau kom deb ntawm qhov chaw kub thiab ib puag ncig yuav pab tau zoo, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog tias koj tus dev muaj lub tsho tuab. Cov pob kub kub yuav kho sai dua yog tias cov plaub hau raug tshem tawm thiab qhov txhab tau qhuav kom zoo. Grooming tuaj yeem mob, yog li koj tus dev yuav tsum tau sedated.

Cov kab mob yuav tsum tau muab tshuaj tua kab mob nrog tshuaj tua kab mob chlorhexidine. Cov tshuaj tua kab mob, tshuaj tsuag kom qhuav, thiab cov tshuaj soothing zoo dua thaum siv rau cov tawv nqaij kom huv si. Cov tshuaj tua kab mob hauv qhov ncauj thiab cov tshuaj steroid/antihistamines kuj tseem siv los kho qhov kub thiab txias.

 

Yuav tiv thaiv hotspots li cas?

 

Kev saib xyuas tsis tu ncua thiab kev kho mob ntawm cov hauv paus ntsiab lus yuav tsum tiv thaiv cov hotspots yav tom ntej. Qee tus dev kuj tau txais txiaj ntsig los ntawm kev tu lub caij nyoog, nrog rau kev txhuam hniav thiab da dej tsis tu ncua. Kev kho tej yam hauv qab no, xws li kev ua xua lossis mob caj dab, yuav txo tau qhov rov tshwm sim ntawm qhov kub thiab txias.